1. network
Masternodes are powerful servers within a blockchain network that perform special tasks beyond simply relaying transactions, like enabling private or instant transactions. They require a sizable stake in the asset to be locked up for a long duration to be valid, ensuring commitment to the network's health.
1.1
"Dash, a cryptocurrency, introduced the concept of masternodes to perform special functions like InstantSend and PrivateSend."
2. security
Masternodes contribute to the security of a blockchain network. By requiring a significant investment to operate, they deter malicious behavior. If a masternode operator acts against the network, the value of their own investment could decrease.
2.1
"The collateral requirement to run a masternode discourages operators from attempting to cheat the system."
3. distribution
In return for their services and the risk of locking up a significant amount of cryptocurrency, masternodes receive a share of the block rewards in certain blockchains. This incentivizes the operation of masternodes and the decentralization of the network.
3.1
"Masternodes in the Dash network receive around 45% of the block reward, providing a return on investment for their operators."
4. governance
Masternodes often have voting rights in the governance of the blockchain network. They can vote on budgeting and other important decisions, making them key actors in the network's development and future direction.
4.1
"In the Dash network, masternodes vote on proposals for improving the system, influencing the direction of the project."
* All terms and definitions may update as the Cryptionary improves.
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