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Airdrop

distribution
marketing
tokenomics

A distribution of free or claimable tokens to eligible wallets, often used to reward users or bootstrap a network.

1
definition

An airdrop distributes tokens to wallets that meet defined criteria. Eligibility may be based on holding an asset at a snapshot block, using a protocol before a cutoff date, completing community tasks, or receiving tokens after a chain split.

2
types

Common airdrop types include holder airdrops, retroactive user rewards, bounty campaigns, exchange distributions, and fork-related distributions. Some are sent automatically, while others require users to connect a wallet and claim through a contract or website.

3
caution

Airdrops are also used in scams. Legitimate claims should not require a seed phrase or private key, and unexpected tokens can be part of dust attacks or malicious contract interactions. Tax treatment varies by jurisdiction, so recipients may need local guidance.

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All terms and definitions may update as the Cryptionary improves.