A critical bug where arithmetic overflow creates or destroys coins unintentionally.
Overflow or underflow in consensus code can mint excess coins or break supply invariants. Bitcoin fixed a historical overflow in 2010 that created trillions of coins in a single transaction before being rolled back.
"Nodes patched and coordinated a chain rollback to invalidate the overflow transaction and restore the correct total supply."
Inflation is the sustained increase in the general price level, often caused by money supply growth outpacing real output, reducing purchasing power.
The total amount of coins or tokens that currently exist, including both circulating and non-circulating supply.
The reward given to a miner for validating a new block on the blockchain.
All terms and definitions may update as the Cryptionary improves.