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Layer-1

blockchain · architecture

The base blockchain layer that defines consensus, transaction validity, settlement, and data availability.

Also known as
L1, base layer
1.concept

A Layer-1 is the primary blockchain where nodes enforce consensus rules and record the canonical ledger. It defines transaction validity, block production, native assets, and final settlement.

2.role

Layer-1 scaling choices include block size, validation efficiency, sharding, fee markets, and scripting capabilities. These choices affect throughput, hardware requirements, decentralization, and upgrade coordination.

Related terms

All terms and definitions may update as the Cryptionary improves.